Concussion & 
Head Injuries.

QEEG-guided neurofeedback for TBI and concussions works by identifying and modifying specific brainwave patterns that are commonly associated with the injury and trauma to the brain. The QEEG helps to map out areas of dysregulation in the brain, offering a clearer understanding of how the brain functions and where improvements can be targeted.

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Common Brain Patterns Associated with TBI:

1. Alpha Wave Dysfunction: Individuals who have suffered a TBI often show reduced alpha wave activity, which is crucial for relaxation and mental clarity. This reduction can lead to cognitive deficits and difficulties with attention and memory.

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2. Increased Delta and Theta Waves: There is often an increase in slow wave activity in TBI patients, which can be associated with difficulties in cognitive processing, mental energy, and emotion regulation. Elevated slow wave activity may reflect a brain struggling to maintain normal function while protecting itself; leading to fatigue, anxiety, and concentration issues.

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2. Beta Wave Imbalances: Individuals with concussions might also exhibit abnormalities in beta wave activity, which can relate to heightened anxiety and restlessness. An imbalance may indicate a state of hyeprarousal or an inability to focus.

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What Does the Research Say?:

 

A 2014 study found that neurofeedback showed significant changes in structural and functional connectivity in moderately injured TBI patients. Similarly, a 2015 brief report found normalization of QEEG cessation of headaches following neurofeedback after two consecutive concussions.